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. 2025 Mar 24;25:144. doi: 10.1186/s12911-025-02973-1

Table 3.

Classification performance of EfficientNet-Hill on the external test set

Category precision recall(sensitivity) specificity f1-score accuracy AP AUC MCC
Hill I; 0.951 0.886 0.989 0.918 0.886 0.966 0.994 0.899
Hill II 0.824 0.778 0.967 0.800 0.778 0.901 0.969 0.762
Hill III 0.769 0.857 0.879 0.811 0.857 0.931 0.964 0.717
Hill IV 0.848 0.812 0.933 0.83 0.812 0.959 0.980 0.754
macro avg 0.848 0.833 0.942 0.84 0.833 0.939 0.977 0.783
weighted avg 0.840 0.836 0.933 0.836 0.836 0.942 0.976 0.773