Skip to main content
. 2025 Mar 8;13(3):667. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines13030667
LSCC Laryngeal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
HNC Head And Neck Carcinomas
LPR Laryngopharyngeal Reflux
ROS Reactive Oxygen Species
AJCC American Joint Committee on Cancer
SOD Superoxide Dismutase
CAT Catalase
TNM Tumor-Nodes-Metastasis
HPV Human Papilloma Virus
PD-L1 Programmed Death-1 Ligand 1
CRP C-reactive protein
CPS Combined Positive Score
RT Radiotherapy
CT Chemotherapy
PBS Phosphate-Buffered Saline
RIPA Radioimmunoprecipitation Assay
SDS Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
EDTA Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid
PMSF Phenylmethylsulfonyl Fluoride
HO-1 Heme-Oxygenase 1
MT Metallothionein
VIM Vimentin
NRF-2 Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2-Related Factor 2
EMT Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
RT Room Temperature
SD Standard Deviation
SEM Standard Error of the Mean
OPHL Open Partial Horizontal Laryngectomy
TLM Transoral Laser Microsurgery
ESL Endoscopic Supraglottic Laryngectomy
TL Total Laryngectomy
CRT Chemoradiotherapy