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. 2025 Mar 12;13(6):614. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13060614

Section 1: Demographic Information

  1. Gender: ☐ Male ☐ Female ☐ Other

  2. Age: ☐ 20–30 years ☐ 31–40 years ☐ 41–50 years ☐ Above 50 years

  3. Occupation: ☐ Physician ☐ Nurse ☐ Administrative Staff

  4. Nationality: ☐ Local ☐ Expatriate (if yes select region of your origin below)

    ☐ South Asia ☐ Southeast Asia ☐ Middle East ☐ Western Countries ☐ Others

  5. Years of Experience in Healthcare:

    ☐ Less than 5 years ☐ 5–10 years ☐ 11–20 years ☐ More than 20 years

(5-point Likert scale, 1 = Strongly Disagree, 5 Strongly Agree)

Section 2: AI Interventions

  1. The AI system in our hospital provides real-time alerts for critical patient conditions.

  2. Healthcare professionals often use AI tools to support clinical decision-making.

  3. The hospital utilizes predictive analytics for patient diagnosis

  4. AI-powered decision support tools usually used in treatment recommendations.

  5. The hospital uses AI for real-time patient monitoring and early warning alerts.

  6. The hospital uses AI-driven technologies to carry out administrative tasks in hospital operations.

  7. The hospital uses AI-based technologies for resource allocation and staffing in our hospital

Section 3: Operational Efficiency

  • 8.

    The system effectively assists in reducing task duplication.

  • 9.

    The system contributes to faster decision-making in the process of patient care.

  • 10.

    Operational bottlenecks are usually addressed with AI interventions.

  • 11.

    The workflow digitalization minimizes delays in patient treatment.

  • 12.

    The integration of AI reduces administrative workload and improves process efficiency.

Section 4: Digital Competence

  • 13.

    I can use the digital devices in our hospital without difficulty.

  • 14.

    I can organize and store digital information efficiently.

  • 15.

    I can adapt to new digital tools and technologies quickly.

  • 16.

    I feel confident using AI-powered healthcare applications.

  • 17.

    I have received sufficient training to effectively use AI-based systems.

  • 18.

    I can troubleshoot basic technical problems when using AI systems.

  • 19.

    I can integrate AI tools into my daily workflow without difficulty.

  • 20.

    I am comfortable interpreting AI-generated recommendations for patient care.

  • 21.

    I can critically evaluate the reliability of AI-generated clinical data.

  • 22.

    I actively seek training or resources to improve my digital skills in healthcare.

  • 23.

    I can navigate electronic health records (EHR) and AI-assisted documentation efficiently.

  • 24.

    I understand how AI-powered decision-support systems influence patient outcomes.

Section 5: Patient Safety

  • 25.

    Healthcare professionals actively engage in activities to improve patient safety.

  • 26.

    Hospital management provides a work climate that promotes patient safety.

  • 27.

    AI-assisted decision-making reduces the chances of diagnostic errors.

  • 28.

    Staff members feel comfortable speaking up if they see something that may negatively affect patient care.

  • 29.

    AI-powered monitoring systems help prevent medical errors and adverse events.

  • 30.

    AI integration improves communication and coordination among healthcare teams