| Key to species of Solorina and Pseudosolorina | |
| 1a. Lower surface bright orange, containing solorinic acid and averantin | 2 |
| 1b. Lower surface white or pale brown, without solorinic acid and averantin | 3 |
| 2a. Thallus with smooth margin, contains two separate photobiont layers | S. crocea |
| 2b. Thallus with sorediate margin, contains a single photobiont layer | S. crocoides |
| 3a. Upper surface gray-brown, with single photobiont layer containing cyanobacteria and chlorophytes | 4 |
| 3b. Upper surface apple green, with single photobiont layer containing chlorophytes | 6 |
| 4a. Lacking secondary metabolites | P. hepatizon |
| 4b. Containing secondary metabolites | 5 |
| 5a. Photobiont layer 20–60 µm in thallus and 12–40 µm in apothecium | P. tenuior |
| 5b. Photobiont layer 70–150 µm in thallus and 60–100 µm in apothecium | P. simensis |
| 6a. Thallus well-developed, 2–6 cm in diam. | 7 |
| 6b. Thallus small, less than 2 cm in diam. | 8 |
| 7a. Upper surface pruinose, without external cephalodia | P. parmigera |
| 7b. Upper surface rarely pruinose, with external cephalodia | P. saccata |
| 8a. Thallus less than 0.7 cm in diam., asci 4-spored | P. spongiosa |
| 8b. Thallus 1–2 cm in diam., asci (1-)2-spored | 9 |
| 9a. Asci 1-spored | P. bispora var. monospora |
| 9b. Asci 2-spored | P. bispora |