| FE |
Finite element |
| MJC |
Modified Johnson–Cook |
| BLV |
Ballistic limit velocity |
| SRB |
Smooth round bar |
| NRB |
Notch round bar |
| UTM |
Universal testing machine |
| DIC |
Digital image correlation |
| SHPB |
Split Hopkinson pressure bar |
| GL |
Gauge length |
| PEEQ |
Equivalent plastic strain |
| F |
Force |
| U |
Displacement |
| Ud
|
Diameter reduction |
|
u
f
|
Fracture displacement |
|
|
Fracture strain |
|
|
Initial cross-sectional area |
|
|
Initial diameter |
|
|
Fracture diameter |
|
Ψ
|
Reduction of area |
|
|
True stress |
|
|
Ultimate tensile strength |
|
|
Engineering stress |
|
|
Engineering strain |
|
t
|
Time |
|
|
Elastic wave velocity |
|
|
Strain caused by the incident wave |
|
|
Strain caused by the reflected wave |
|
|
Strain caused by the transmitted wave |
|
|
Equivalent plastic strain |
|
|
Dimensionless strain rate |
|
|
Strain rate |
|
T*
|
Dimensionless temperature |
|
E
|
Modulus of elasticity |
| ν |
Poisson’s ratio |
|
ρ
|
Density |
|
A
|
Yield stress |
|
α
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
B
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
n
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
Q
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
C
|
Strain hardening parameter |
|
|
Reference strain rate |
|
p
|
Thermal softening coefficients |
|
m
|
Thermal softening coefficients |
|
(K) |
Room temperature |
|
(K) |
Melting temperature |
|
(J/kg K) |
Specific heat |
|
|
Stress triaxiality |
|
|
Average stress triaxiality |
|
|
Parameters of the MJC fracture criterion |
|
|
Initial velocity |
|
|
Residual velocity |
|
|
Ballistic limit velocity |