| CNI | Critical National Infrastructure |
| DDoS | Distributed Denial-of-Service |
| APT | Advanced Persistent Threat |
| ICS | Industrial Control System |
| IR | Incident Response |
| BCP | Business Continuity Planning |
| AI | Artificial Intelligence |
| CIP | Critical Infrastructure Protection |
| LLM | Large Language Model |
| MTTF | Mean Time to Failure |
| MTTR | Mean Time to Restore, Respond, or Repair |
| NetOps | Network Operations |
| CWE | Common Weakness Enumeration |
| FDSP | Feedback-Driven Security Patching |
| CTF | Capture the Flag |
| DIA | Dynamic Intelligence Assessment |
| NER | Named Entity Recognition |
| GDPR | General Data Protection Regulation |
| HIPAA | Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act |
| PDPA | Personal Data Protection Act |
| SSCA | Safety and Security Co-analysis |
| MTTA | Mean Time to Attack |
| SMPC | Secure Multi-Party Computation |
| RLHF | Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback |
| NIS | Network and Information System |
| AR | Augmented Reality |
| RAG | Retrieval-Augmented Generation |