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. 2025 Mar 10;13(3):627. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms13030627

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© 2025 by the authors.

Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

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(A) IBS-Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS) trend in BA and placebo group, (B) Pain Intensity Score (PIS) trend in BA and placebo group, (C) Life Interference Score (LIS) trend in BA and placebo group, (D) Pain Frequency Score (PFS) trend in BA and placebo group.

(A) IBS-Symptom Severity Scale (IBS-SSS) trend in BA and placebo group, (B) Pain Intensity Score (PIS) trend in BA and placebo group, (C) Life Interference Score (LIS) trend in BA and placebo group, (D) Pain Frequency Score (PFS) trend in BA and placebo group.