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. 2025 Mar 27;17(3):100302. doi: 10.4240/wjgs.v17.i3.100302

Table 4.

Comparison of functional recovery and pain level between the two groups of patients, mean ± SD

Item Classification Preoperative Postoperative
1 day
7 days
14 days
28 days
56 days
BI QASN group (n = 68) 68 ± 10 40 ± 7 52 ± 8 61 ± 10 75 ± 12 80 ± 13
RN group (n = 72) 68 ± 9 40 ± 8 45 ± 9 52 ± 9 65 ± 10 70 ± 11
P value 0.999 0.999 0.371 0.039 0.013 0.009
VAS QASN group (n = 68) 3.1 ± 1 6.8 ± 1 5.7 ± 0.8 4.5 ± 0.8 3.5 ± 0.7 2.5 ± 0.5
RN group (n = 72) 3.0 ± 0.8 7.0 ± 1.1 5.8 ± 1 5.5 ± 0.9 5.0 ± 0.8 4.5 ± 0.7
P value 0.899 0.827 0.899 0.015 0.007 0.001

BI: Barthel Index; VAS: Visual analog scale; QASN: Quantitative assessment strategy nursing; RN: Routine nursing.