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. 2025;37(2):79–84. doi: 10.22038/ijorl.2025.79859.3688

Table 1.

Demographic data and anthropometric measurements in both groups.

Variable Group p-value
OME (N=110) Non-OME (N=148)
Age, mean (±SD) 5.99 (2.80) 5.19 (3.28) 0.040^
Gender Male, N (%) 70 (63.6%) 66 (44.0%) 0.002*
Female, N (%) 40 (36.4%) 84 (56.0%)
Weight, mean (SD) 23.77 (10.76) 18.47 (8.19) <0.001^
Height, mean (SD) 115.34 (18.42) 110.71 (12.54) 0.024^
BMI, mean (SD) 17.14 (4.09) 14.51 (3.29) <0.001^
BMI percentile, mean (SD) 54.04 (38.77) 23.45 (30.32) <0.001^
BMI category Underweight, N (%) 22 (20.0%) 73 (48.7%) <0.001*
Normal, N (%) 49 (44.5%) 65 (43.3%)
Overweight, N (%) 17 (15.5%) 9 (6.0%)
Obese, N (%) 22 (20.0%) 3 (2.0%)

*Chi-square test ^ Independent sample t-test