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. 2025 Mar 20;2025:7139771. doi: 10.1155/anu/7139771

Table 3.

Growth performance of Nile tilapia1.

Parameters2 Diets
CON HSLF HSMF
IBW (g)3 168.63 ± 2.86 168.63 ± 2.75 168.47 ± 1.55
FBW (g)3 502.03 ± 27.68b 396.55 ± 9.68a 497.19 ± 17.71b
WGR (%)3 197.62 ± 12.97b 135.19 ± 6.69a 195.17 ± 12.03b
FCR3 1.12 ± 0.04a 1.55 ± 0.04b 1.16 ± 0.08a
HSI (%)3 1.82 ± 0.03a 1.96 ± 0.09ab 2.02 ± 0.04b
MFI (%)3 2.14 ± 0.18a 2.78 ± 0.07b 2.52 ± 0.11b
VSI (%)3 8.05 ± 0.60a 8.90 ± 0.58b 9.25 ± 0.80b
CF (g/cm3) 3.89 ± 0.07a 3.78 ± 0.01a 4.10 ± 0.03b

Abbreviations: HSLF, high-starch-low-fat; HSMF, high-starch-moderate-fat; SD, standard deviation.

1Data are presented as mean ± SD (n = 3). Different superscript letters (a and b) within the same row indicate significant differences (p < 0.05). Each row sharing the same superscript letter or absence of superscript are not significantly different (p > 0.05).

2IBW, initial body weight; FBW, final body weight; WGR, weight gain rate; CF, condition factor; FCR, feed conversion ratio; HSI, Hepatosomatic index, MFI, mesenteric fat index; VSI, viscerosomatic index.

3Data are originated from our preliminary findings [34] (https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aqrep.2025.102639).