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. 2025 Mar 20;2025:1925158. doi: 10.1155/da/1925158

Table 2.

Comparisons of the GMV–ALFF coupling of the brain regions among three groups.

Regions Anatomical and modified Cyto-architectonic descriptions MNI coordinates of peak voxel F-values p-Values Adjusted p
(FDR corrected)
η 2
X Y Z
Frontal lobe PrG_R_6_4 A4t, area 4 (trunk region) 15 −22 71 10.044 <0.001 0.007 0.195
PrG_L_6_3 A4ul, area 4 (upper limb region) −26 −25 63 11.047 <0.001 0.006 0.210
Temporal lobe STG_L_6_2 A41/42, area 41/42 −54 −32 12 6.212 0.003 0.046 0.130
MTG_L_4_4 aSTS, anterior superior temporal sulcus −58 −20 −9 9.340 <0.001 0.008 0.184
Insular lobe INS_R_6_4 vId/vIg, ventral dysgranular and granular insula 39 −2 −9 7.686 <0.001 0.018 0.156
Limbic lobe CG_R_7_1 A23d, dorsal area 23 4 −37 32 6.491 0.002 0.043 0.135
Subcortical nuclei Tha_R_8_1 mPFtha, medial prefrontal thalamus 7 −11 6 7.972 <0.001 0.018 0.161

Abbreviations: η2, effect sizes; CG, cingulate gyrus; FDR, false discovery rate; INS, insular gyrus; MDD, major depressive disorder; MNI, Montreal Neurological Institute; MTG, middle temporal gyrus; PrG, precentral gyrus; STG, superior temporal gyrus; Tha, thalamus.