Table 5:
Model Classification of lung cancer risk by cancer subtype.
NLST-test-nodules (n malignant=147, n benign=749) | Consortium-A (n malignant=238, n benign=126) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Model | SCLC (n=18) | NSCLC (n=119) | SCLC (n=39) | NSCLC (n=194) |
Mayo | ¶ | 0.810 [0.808, 0.812] | 0.774 [0.772, 0.776] | 0.683 [0.681, 0.685] |
Brock | ¶ | 0.792 [0.790, 0.794] | 0.794 [0.792, 0.797] | 0.688 [0.687, 0.690] |
Liao et al. | 0.683 [0.680, 0.687] | 0.770 [0.768, 0.771] | 0.617 [0.614, 0.620] | 0.688 [0.686, 0.690] |
Sybil | 0.728 [0.723, 0.733] * | 0.899 [0.897, 0.900] * | 0.701 [0.698, 0.703] | 0.701 [0.699, 0.702] |
DLSTM | 0.663 [0.658, 0.668] | 0.808 [0.806, 0.809] | 0.730 [0.726, 0.735] | 0.754 [0.751, 0.757] |
TDViT | 0.707 [0.702, 0.711] | 0.771 [0.769, 0.773] | 0.667 [0.661, 0.673] | 0.760 [0.757, 0.763] |
DLS | 0.659 [0.654, 0.664] | 0.792 [0.791, 0.794] | † | † |
DLI | † | † | 0.904 [0.901, 0.907] * | 0.853 [0.851, 0.855] * |
Note.—Data are reported as bootstrapped mean area under the receiver operating characteristic curve [95% CI].
result was significantly different compared to each other method in the column for p<0.01
prohibitive class imbalance (n=5)
Missing demographic, smoking history, COPD, or CYFRA covariates