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. 2025 Mar 27;25:452. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-12519-w

Table 2.

Participants’ demographics

Participants (N = 27)
Maternal age (years), mean (SD) 28 (5.5)
Previous live birth, n (%) 14 (51.9%)
Maternal race/ethnicity, n (%)
 Black/African American 21 (77.8%)
 Hispanic/Latina 5 (18.5%)
 White/Caucasian 1 (3.7%)
Maternal education, n (%)
 Some high school 3 (11.1%)
 High school diploma/GED 7 (25.9%)
 Some college or degree 15 (55.6%)
 Graduate or professional degree 2 (7.4%)
Maternal relationship status, n (%)
 Single 15 (55.6%)
 Married/Living with Partner 12 (44.4%)
Prior mental health services/counseling, n (%) 15 (55.6%)
Income-to-need ratio, mean (SD) 2 (1.6)
Adverse childhood experiences, mean (SD) 6 (4.3)
Benevolent childhood experiences, mean (SD) 9 (1.2)
Basic needs, mean (SD) 1.7 (1.6)
Everyday discrimination, mean (SD) 2 (0.8)