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. 2025 Mar 28;25:562. doi: 10.1186/s12885-025-13985-5

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of patients with vHL syndrome

Characteristic All Missense mutation Truncation mutation P value
(between two groups)
Number of patients 94 84 10
Age (years) 37.12 ± 16.39 37.30 ± 16.34 35.60 ± 17.59 .759
Sex
 Female 49 (52.13%) 44 (52.38%) 5 (50.00%)  > .999
 Male 45 (47.87%) 40 (47.62%) 5 (50.00%)
Baseline
Hemangioblastoma, brain 53 (61.63%) 47 (60.26%) 6 (75.00%) .705
 Median number 2 (1,5) 2 (1, 5) 3.5 (1, 5) .660
 Median volume (ml) 22 (8, 35)
Renal cell carcinoma 27 (30.00%) 25 (31.25%) 2 (20.00%) .717
 Median number 2 (1, 4) 2(1, 3) 3 (1, 5) .730
 Median volume (ml) 40 (24, 102) 40 (25, 80) 89.5 (24, 155) .746
Hemangioblastoma, spine 43 (55.13%) 40 (55.56%) 3 (50.00%)  > .999
Renal cysts (Kidney cysts) 47 (52.22%) 40 (50.00%) 7 (70.00%) .320
Adrenal, pheochromocytoma 25 (27.47%) 22 (27.16%) 3 (30.00%)  > .999
Pancreas, serous cystadenoma 28 (31.11%) 23 (28.4%) 5 (55.56%) .130
Pancreas, NET 15 (16.67%) 13 (16.05%) 2 (22.22%) .642
Median FU duration (years)
 Hemangioblastoma, brain 6.32 (3.16, 9.89) 6.80 (3.35, 10.58) 4.08 (2.29, 4.59) .032
 Renal cell carcinoma 6.12 (2.61, 11.27) 6.18 (2.99, 11.33) 4.94 (1.24, 6.83) .170

NET Neuroendocrine tumor, FU Follow up