TABLE 2.
Associations Between Social Determinants of Health and Health Problems 1 Year After ICU Admission (n = 3246)
| Social Determinants, N (%) | Physical Problems | Psychological Problems | Cognitive Problems | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Origin | aOR (95% CI) | p | aOR (95% CI) | p | aOR (95% CI) | p |
| Country of origin: The Netherlands | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
| Child of migrant(s) | 0.89 (0.59–1.32) | 0.56 | 0.80 (0.50–1.25) | 0.33 | 0.74 (0.35–1.43) | 0.40 |
| Migrant | 1.46 (0.93–2.28) | 0.10 | 2.03 (1.25–3.24) | < 0.01 | 1.18 (0.54–2.32) | 0.66 |
| Education level | ||||||
| High | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
| Middle | 1.26 (1.00–1.57) | 0.05 | 1.10 (0.84–1.43) | 0.49 | 1.28 (0.86–1.93) | 0.22 |
| Low | 1.66 (1.28–2.16) | < 0.001 | 1.77 (1.32–2.38) | < 0.001 | 1.43 (0.91–2.26) | 0.12 |
| Employment status | ||||||
| Employeda | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
| Unemployed (or social benefit) | 1.98 (1.31–3.01) | 0.001 | 1.18 (0.74–1.84) | 0.48 | 1.40 (0.74–2.51) | 0.28 |
| Non-paid jobb | 0.63 (0.27–1.42) | 0.28 | 0.26 (0.08–0.73) | 0.02 | 0.11 (0.01–0.59) | 0.04 |
| Retired | 1.13 (0.88–1.45) | 0.35 | 1.20 (0.90–1.61) | 0.21 | 0.80 (0.51–1.25) | 0.32 |
| Net income (euro) | ||||||
| > 2700 | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
| 1700–2700 | 1.10 (0.85–1.42) | 0.49 | 1.43 (1.05–1.95) | 0.02 | 1.79 (1.10–3.00) | 0.02 |
| < 1700 | 1.10 (0.83–1.47) | 0.51 | 1.54 (1.10–2.16) | 0.01 | 1.38 (0.80–2.43) | 0.25 |
| Household structure | ||||||
| Alone | Reference | Reference | Reference | |||
| With partner without children | 0.98 (0.77–1.25) | 0.86 | 0.82 (0.63–1.08) | 0.16 | 0.82 (0.55–1.24) | 0.33 |
| With partner and children | 1.03 (0.74–1.43) | 0.87 | 0.86 (0.59–1.25) | 0.44 | 1.17 (0.70–1.97) | 0.55 |
| Together with someone elsec | 1.28 (0.77–2.14) | 0.34 | 1.29 (0.73–2.25) | 0.37 | 1.74 (0.83–3.53) | 0.13 |
| Nursing home | 0.80 (0.28–2.35) | 0.68 | 0.57 (0.18–1.70) | 0.33 | 1.72 (0.35–6.34) | 0.45 |
aOR = adjusted odds ratio.
Paid work, own company, or living on one’s investments.
Such as homemaker.
Living together with someone else than partner, such as brother, parents or child.
Boldface font indicates statistically significant difference (p < 0.05). Adjusted for: age, gender, admission type, Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation IV score, and baseline score of the health variable (not applicable for new physical complaints and posttraumatic stress disorder).
The extended version is shown in Supplemental 6 (http://links.lww.com/CCM/H674).