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. 2025 Mar 14;27:e70982. doi: 10.2196/70982

Table 12.

Summary of sleep management digital wellness program outcomes.

Study Outcomes

SMa SSb
Bullock et al [19] +c (1/1)d + (1/1)
Thai et al [52] + (1/1) + (2/2)

aSM: sleep-related measures (eg, sleep duration, sleep debt, sleep difficulties).

bSS: symptoms of poor sleep (eg, daytime fatigue and daytime sleepiness)

cIn non–meta-analysis studies, + denotes found unanimous evidence in favor of the effectiveness.

d(#/#) = (number of studies with significant evidence for this outcome) / (total number of studies reporting this outcome).