Skip to main content
. 2025 Mar 18;15:1430761. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2025.1430761

Table 5.

Univariate and multivariate analyses for DFS.

Variable Hazard ratio 95% CI P value
Univariate analysis
 Age (≥65/<65) 1.373 0.791-2.381 0.260
 Sex (male/female) 0.826 0.467-1.461 0.512
 NRS 2002 scale(<3/≥3) 0.672 0.163-2.763 0.582
 PG-SGA category(B/C) 1.020 0.368-2.831 0.969
 PNI (≥45/<45) 1.192 0.654-2.171 0.566
 PLR (≥162/<162) 0.897 0.507-1.587 0.708
 NLR (≥2.5/<2.5) 1.189 0.701-2.015 0.521
 Overall QOL(improved or stable/ decreased) 0.465 0.198-1.093 0.079
 Treatment selection (LGJ/ES) 5.109 2.827-9.233 <0.001
Multivariate analysis
 Age (≥65/<65) 1.149 0.635-2.077 0.646
 PNI (≥45/<45) 1.174 0.639-2.156 0.605
 PLR (≥162/<162) 0.746 0.393-1.419 0.372
 NLR (≥2.5/<2.5) 1.212 0.694-2.116 0.500
 Overall QOL (improved or stable/ decreased) 1.159 0.423-3.174 0.774
 Treatment selection (LGJ/ES) 5.335 2.851-9.982 <0.001

DFS, Disease-free survival; NRS 2002, Nutrition Risk Screening 2002; PG-SGA, Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment; PNI, Prognostic Nutritional Index; PLR, Platelet to lymphocyte ratio; NLR, Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio; QOL, Quality of life.