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. 2025 Apr 2;15(13):10049–10073. doi: 10.1039/d4ra07932a

Table 9. Apparent and theoretical density and percentage of porosity data of hydrogels, hydrogel/CFs and hydrogel/PCCs.

Sample Apparent density (kg m−3) Theoretical density (kg m−3) Porosity (%)
Cell-5 103.40 ± 0.08 2030.83 94.90
Cell-4 167.06 ± 0.04 2030.83 91.77
Cell-5/CF 298.82 ± 0.09 2028.60 85.26
Cell-4/CF 510.87 ± 0.10 2028.93 74.82
Cell-5/CF/PEG 943.75 ± 0.09 1329.36 29.00
Cell-4/CF/PEG 1016.85 ± 0.09 1413.80 28.07