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. 2025 Apr 2;25:1224. doi: 10.1186/s12889-025-21813-5

Table 3.

Inequities in CPS contact in sub-cohort of First Nations and non-First Nations birthing persons who had all children between 1998 and 2010

First Nations birthing persons Non-First Nations birthing persons
N = 1,911 N = 30,663
No CPS involvement Ever had a CPS file open for child(ren) Ever had child(ren) in out-of-home placement Ever had termination of parental rights No CPS involvement Ever had a CPS file open for child(ren) Ever had child(ren) in out-of-home placement Ever had termination of parental rights
n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%) n (%)
All n (% of N) 982 (51.4) 929 (48.6) 469 (24.4) 182 (9.5) 26,431 (86.9) 4,232(13.8) 1,156 (3.8) 424 (1.4)