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. 2025 Apr 2;7(1):e001012. doi: 10.1136/bmjno-2024-001012

Table 2. Multivariate models examining the associations between NfL levels and clinical variables.

sNfL cNfL
Variables Estimate* 95% CI P value Estimate* 95% CI P value
Model 1
Age at diagnosis 0.02 −0.04 to 0.08 0.510 0.01 −0.06 to 0.09 0.717
Onset site Bulbar −0.04 −0.13 to 0.05 0.380 −0.01 −0.13 to 0.11 0.811
Revised ElEscorial criteria Definite or probable 0.10 0.03 to 0.17 0.007 0.03 −0.06 to 0.12 0.448
Disease progression rate ΔFS 0.09 0.04 to 0.15 0.002 0.09 0.02 to 0.16 0.012
Model 2
Age at diagnosis 0.02 −0.04 to 0.07 0.572 0.01 −0.06 to 0.08 0.771
Onset site Bulbar −0.06 −0.15 to 0.04 0.221 −0.03 −0.16 to 0.09 0.568
Revised ElEscorial criteria Definite or probable 0.10 0.03 to 0.17 0.005 0.04 −0.05 to 0.13 0.346
Disease progression rate Δ%FVC 0.03 0.01 to 0.05 0.001 0.03 0.01 to 0.05 0.010
Model 3
Age at diagnosis 0.01 −0.05 to 0.07 0.681 0.01 −0.06 to 0.08 0.817
Onset site Bulbar −0.04 −0.13 to 0.06 0.460 −0.01 −0.12 to 0.11 0.914
Revised ElEscorial criteria Definite or probable 0.10 0.03 to 0.18 0.008 0.04 −0.05 to 0.13 0.351
Disease progression rate FVC-DiP −0.05 −0.08 to −0.02 0.004 −0.06 −0.09 to −0.02 0.004
*

pPer 10-year-year increase for age, per 1-point increase for the ΔFS and Δ%FVC, and per 10-point increase for the FVC-DiP score.

cNfL, cerebrospinal fluid neurofilament light chain; %FVC, percentage of predicted forced vital capacity; FVC-DiP, FVC decline pattern scalesNfL, serum NfL; ΔFS, rate of decline in the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale Revised; Δ%FVC, rate of decline in the %FVC