Table 3. Change from baseline comparing sexes for primary and key secondary outcome measures adjusted for age in years and the level at baseline.
| Change among males | Change among females | Difference(95% CI) | P value | |
| Primary outcome measure: | ||||
| MaxLAVi, ml/m2 | 1.3 (−0.9 to 3.5) | 1.4 (−2.0 to 4.8) | 0.1 (−4.0 to 4.1) | 0.978 |
| Key secondary outcome measures: | ||||
| MinLAVi, mL/m2 | −0.8 (−0.5 to 2.2) | −0.2 (−2.2 to 1.9) | −1.0 (−3.5 to 1.5) | 0.424 |
| LAre strain, % | −1.1 (−3.2 to 1.0) | −2.2 (5.4 to 1.0) | −1.1 (−5.0 to 2.8) | 0.569 |
| LAct strain, % | 2.1 (0.9 to 3.3) | 0.8 (−1.1 to 2.6) | −1.3 (−3.6 to 0.9) | 0.231 |
| LA Stiffness Index, ratio | 0.01 (0.00 to 0.02) | 0.02 (0.00 to 0.03) | 0.01 (−0.01 to 0.02) | 0.511 |
| LAct/minLAVi, ratio | 0.09 (-0.01 to 0.18) | 0.06 (−0.08 to 0.21) | −0.02 (−0.20 to 0.15) | 0.782 |
Table 3: Comparison between sexes in age-adjusted primary and secondary variables. All measures are reported as least squares means with 95% confidence intervalCI.MaxLAVi: Left atrial maximum volume indexed to BSA. MinLAVi: Left atrial minimum volume indexed to BSA. LAre: Left atrial reservoir strain. LAct: Left atrial contraction strain. LA Stiffness Index: Calculated as (E/e)/LA reservoir strain. LAct/minLAVi: Left atrial contraction to minLAVi ratio.
LActleft atrial contraction strainLAct/minLAVileft atrial contraction to minLAVi ratioLAreleft atrial reservoir strainMaxLAVileft atrial maximum volume indexed to BSAMinLAVileft atrial minimum volume indexed to BSA