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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Apr 4.
Published in final edited form as: CHEST Crit Care. 2024 Nov 19;3(1):100113. doi: 10.1016/j.chstcc.2024.100113

TABLE 2 ].

Demographic Characteristics by Self-reported Race of Family Caregivers

Characteristic Black (n = 9 [42.9%]) White (n = 12 [57.1%])

Patient characteristics
 Age, y 65.2 (9.7) 64.3 (9.2)
 Race
  Black 9 (100%) 0
  White 0 12 (100%)
 Female sex 7 (77.8%) 5 (41.7%)
 Location before hospitalization
  Home 7 (77.8%) 12 (100%)
  Skilled nursing facility 2 (22.2%) 0
 No. of chronic comorbidities 2.7 (1.7) 2.4 (1.2)
 Code statusa
  Full code 9 (100%) 11 (91.7%)
  Do not attempt resuscitation 0 1 (8.3%)
 Insurance type
  Medicare 3 (33.3%) 5 (41.7%)
  Medicaid 0 2 (16.7%)
  Commercial 4 (44.4%) 5 (41.7%)
  No insurance 2 (22.2%) 0
 Received palliative care consultationb 2 (25.0%) 4 (36.4%)
 Died during hospitalization 3 (33.3%) 4 (33.3%)
Family caregiver characteristics
 Age, yc 50.6 (13.6) 61.7 (10.7)
 Female sex 7 (77.8%) 9 (75.0%)
 Relationship to patient
  Spouse 2 (22.2%) 9 (75.0%)
  Child 7 (77.8%) 2 (16.7%)
  Parent 0 1 (8.3%)
 Spirituality NEST score 2.2 (2.9) 3.8 (2.9)
 Time between discharge from ICU and interview, d 123.8 (65.4) 90.2 (74.0)

NEST = Needs, Existential Concerns, Symptoms, and Therapeutic Interactions.

a

Code status at the time of randomization in the parent trial.

b

Two responses missing, 1 each from Black and White family caregivers.

c

One response missing from a Black family caregiver.