. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Apr 7.

Published in final edited form as: Assessment. 2018 Mar 20;26(4):567–581. doi: 10.1177/1073191118759748

Table 3.

Correlations for Self-Report Substance Use Variables with Scores on the IMAGEN-DIS Scale at Time 1 (M_age = 14.4) and Time 2 (M_age = 16.5).

Criterion measure	Disinhibition (Time 1)	Disinhibition (Time 2)

AUDIT (Time 1; n = 1,599)
Total	.37^**	.26^**
Frequent and hazardous use	.36^**	.25^**
Alcohol dependence	.25^**	.17^**
Harmful alcohol use	.29^**	.19^**
ESPAD (Time 1; n = 1,601)
Lifetime marijuana	.24^**	.15^**
Lifetime other drug	.17^**	.14^**
AUDIT (Time 2; n = 1,549)
Total	.28 ^**	.42^**
Frequent and hazardous use	.27 ^**	.40^**
Alcohol dependence	.13 ^**	.23^**
Harmful alcohol use	.17 ^**	.30^**
ESPAD (Time 2; n = 1,550)
Lifetime marijuana	.24 ^**	.31^**
Lifetime other drug	.12 ^**	.24^**

Note. IMAGEN-DIS = IMAGEN–Disinhibition; AUDIT = Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test; ESPAD = European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Drugs; Time 1 and Time 2 = first and second IMAGEN project assessments. Prospective validity coefficients (i.e., for prediction of Time 2 diagnostic ratings from Time 1 IMAGEN-DIS scale scores) are in bold.

p < .01.

^**

p < .001.