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. 2025 Feb 28;15(2):746–764. doi: 10.5455/OVJ.2025.v15.i2.24

Table 1. Feed formulation and proximate chemical composition of the basal diet (on a DM basis).

Ingredient % Chemical composition %
Fish meal (60% CP) 3.2 Dry matter 90.0
Soybean meal 36.5 Crude protein 30.0
Corn gluten 8.0 Ether extract 6.02
Yellow corn 12.2 Crude fiber 4.95
Wheat middlings 22.5 Ash 5.1
Poultry by-product meal 4.0 Available phosphorus 0.4
Rice bran 8.0 Calcium 0.99
soy oil 2.0 Gross energyb (KJ/kg) 17.01
Mono-calcium phosphate 0.6
Salt 0.5
Calcium carbonate 0.5
Premixa 2.0
Total 100.0
a

Premix (mg kg–1 premix): vitamin A (3300 IU), vitamin D3 (410 IU), vitamin B1 (133 mg), vitamin E (150 mg), vitamin B2 (580 mg), vitamin B6 (410 mg), vitamin B12 (50 mg), biotin (9330 mg), choline chloride (4000 mg), vitamin C (2660 mg), inositol (330 mg), para-aminobenzoic acid (9330 mg), niacin (26.60 mg), pantothenic acid (2000 mg), manganese (325 mg), iron (200 mg), copper (25 mg), iodine, and cobalt (5 mg).

b

bGross energy was calculated using 23.6 KJ/g protein, 39.5 KJ/g fat, and 17.2 KJ/g carbohydrates.