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. 2025 Mar 10;93(4):e00591-24. doi: 10.1128/iai.00591-24

Fig 2.

Bar graph plots CFU counts for bacterial strains ATCC 27853 and 762 under different SPH and SDS conditions. SPH treatment reduces CFU counts, with greater reduction observed in presence of SDS. Statistical significance is indicated by asterisks.

Sphingosine alters the permeability of the outer bacterial membrane. P. aeruginosa ATCC 27853 or 762 were incubated with 0.1 µM sphingosine or left untreated for 15 min in H/S followed by 2 h incubation in 10 mL TSB supplemented with 0.5% sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) and 0.5 mM EDTA. 0.5% SDS alone was without effect. Aliquots of the bacteria were plated on TSA, and CFUs were counted after o/n growth. Shown are the mean ± SD of five independent experiments; ***P <0.001, ANOVA.