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. 2025 Mar 27;15:1407574. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1407574

Table 3.

Percentage change of functional groups differentially expressed across growth stages (R2-R4) with different soil water availability (pre-water deficit [pwd] at R2, water deficit[wd] at R3, and well-watered recovery [ww/rec] at R4).

Functional group pwd
R2
wd R3 ww R4 % change pwd/wd Pattern Type % change wd/ww Pattern Type % change pwd/ww Pattern Type
photosynthesis 3 19 16 533 up -16 down 433 up
major CHO 6 26 8 333 up -69 down 33 up
minor CHO 2 24 11 1100 up -54 down 450 up
glycolysis 2 5 6 150 up 20 up 200 up
fermentation 3 4 1 33 up -75 down -67 down
gluconeogenesis 0 1 1 na up 0 nc na up
OPP 0 1 2 na up 100 up na up
tricarboxylic acid 1 6 1 500 up -83 down 0 nc
mitochondrial electron transport 2 4 7 100 up 75 up 250 up
cell wall 11 74 39 573 up -47 down 255 up
lipid metabolism 9 63 17 600 up -73 down 89 up
N-metabolism 0 2 3 na up 50 up na up
amino acid metabolism 15 28 17 87 up -39 down 13 up
S-assimilation 0 0 1 na up na up na up
metal handling 6 9 3 50 up -67 down -50 down
secondary metabolism 33 57 50 73 up -12 down 52 up
hormone metabolism 26 39 41 50 up 5 up 58 up
Co-factor, vitamin 6 7 9 17 up 29 up 50 up
tetrapyrrole synthesis 2 1 8 -50 down 700 up 300 up
stress biotic 32 95 102 197 up 7 up 219 up
redox 1 22 17 2100 up -23 down 1600 up
polyamine metabolism 4 3 3 -25 down 0 nc -25 down
nucleotide metabolism 5 15 8 200 up -47 down 60 up
biodegradation of xenobiotics 3 7 3 133 up -57 down 0 nc
C1-metabolism 0 1 1 na up 0 nc na up
miscellaneous 56 169 82 202 up -51 down 46 up
RNA 58 165 155 184 up -6 down 167 up
DNA 7 49 41 600 up -16 down 486 up
protein 84 205 218 144 up 6 up 160 up
signaling 49 139 151 184 up 9 up 208 up
cell 20 70 52 250 up -26 down 160 up
development 24 61 39 154 up -36 down 63 up
transport 34 140 86 312 up -39 down 153 up
Not assigned 678 1469 1845 117 up 26 up 172 up
Total 1182 2980 3044           nc
% mean       307   6   191

Data for the percentage change between the pwd and wd (R2 to R3), wd and ww/Rec (R3 to R4), pwd and rec (R2-R4) are presented. Each data point represents an average between three biological replications. “nc” represents no change, and “na”, no available/calculated. Carbohydrate-CHO, Oxidase Pentose Phosphate-OPP.