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. 2025 Mar 15;15(3):1158–1173. doi: 10.62347/UMKG8609

Table 9.

ROC curve parameters of models in the validation set

Marker AUC 95% CI Specificity Sensitivity Youden index Accuracy Precision F1 Score
XGBoost 0.855 0.788-0.922 79.87% 76.67% 56.54% 79.35% 76.67% 54.76%
AdaBoost 0.857 0.791-0.924 90.91% 63.33% 54.24% 86.41% 63.33% 60.32%
Random Forest 0.751 0.659-0.843 93.51% 56.67% 50.17% 87.50% 56.67% 59.65%
SVM 0.751 0.659-0.843 93.51% 56.67% 50.17% 87.50% 56.67% 59.65%
LASSO 0.859 0.789-0.930 83.12% 73.33% 56.45% 81.52% 73.33% 56.41%

Note: ROC, receiver operating characteristic; XGBoost, eXtreme Gradient Boosting; AdaBoost, Adaptive Boosting; SVM, Support Vector Machine; LASSO, Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator.