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. 2025 Mar 27;16:1541507. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2025.1541507

Table 3.

Comparison of treatment age groups based on CHOP-INTEND score.

CHOP-INTEND score The age at the initiation of treatment Total (n = 310) p- value
Cohort A (n = 46) Cohort B (n = 147) Cohort C (n = 49) Cohort D (n = 35) Cohort E (n = 33)
Baseline 22.00 (15.00–29.25)c 19.00 (12.00–28.00)c 14.00 (7.00–22.00)b 9.00 (5.00–14.00)ab 6.00 (3.00–11.00)a 16.00 (8.00–24.25) <0.001
T6 39.50 (27.00–45.00)c 33.50 (20.25–44.00)c 21.00 (13.75–32.00)b 14.00 (8.00–26.00)ab 11.00 (7.50–14.00)a 28.00 (15.00–41.75) <0.001
T14 50.00 (36.75–58.00)b 45.00 (32.75–56.00)b 20.50 (11.00–42.25)a 15.50 (7.50–31.50)a 13.00 (9.00–17.00)a 35.00 (15.00–53.00) <0.001
T26 55.00 (41.50–62.00)c 54.00 (31.50–60.00)bc 20.50 (7.50–48.75)ab 15.00 (5.00–23.00)a 12.00 (8.00–17.50)a 39.50 (12.75–58.00) <0.001
T38 57.00 (47.50–64.00)b 60.00 (31.50–63.00)b 35.00 (13.50–58.75)ab 22.00 (6.00–31.00)ab 12.50 (8.25–18.50)a 31.50 (12.75–60.00) <0.001
T46 60.00 (40.00–60.00) 43.00 (39.00–43.00) 18.00 (17.00–18.00) 15.50 (9.00–15.50) 10.00 (5.00–19.50) 22.00 (12.00–60.00) 0.068
Post-treatment 43.50 (32.00–60.00)c 39.00 (21.00–54.00)c 20.00 (12.50–32.00)b 15.00 (7.00–25.00)ab 11.00 (6.50–16.00)a 28.50 (14.00–45.00) <0.001
4 points increase n (%) 43 (93.5)a 119 (81.0)a 35 (71.4)ab 19 (54.3)bc 11 (33.3)c 227 (73.2) <0.001
40 points increase n (%) 31 (67.4)a 72 (49.0)a 10 (20.4)b 1 (2.9)b 0 (0.0)b 114 (36.8) <0.001
64 points increase n (%) 10 (21.7)a 15 (10.2)ab 1 (2.0)b 0 (0.0)b 0 (0.0)b 26 (8.4) <0.001

SMA, Spinal Muscular Atrophy. Statistically significant values are in bold. Values are shown as median (1st-3rd quartiles). In post hoc comparisons the same superscripts indicate similarities among groups, while different superscripts indicate a statistically significant differences among groups.