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. 2025 Mar 28;19:1536096. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2025.1536096

Table 3.

Parameters of the Atri model (Atri et al., 1993).

Parameters of Atri model
Parameter Value Description
b 0.111 Proportion of IP3Rs spontaneously activated in the absence of bound Ca2+
V1 0.889 Proportion of IP3Rs that are activated by the binding of Ca2+
β 0.0–0.02 μMs−1 Constant rate of Ca2+ influx into the cytosol from the outside
γ 2.0 μMs−1 Maximum rate of Ca2+ pumping from the cytosol
τn 2.0 s Time constant for the dynamics of n, the proportion of IP3Rs not closed by Ca2+
k1 0.7 μM Constant related to the activation of a channel in response to Calcium binding
kγ 0.1 μM [Ca2+]c at which the rate of Ca2+ pumping from the cytosol is at half-maximum
k2 0.7 μM Constant related to the inactivation of a channel in response to Calcium binding
kflux 8.1 μMs−1 Maximum total Ca2+ flux through all IP3Rs