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. 2025 Mar 21;14(7):2148. doi: 10.3390/jcm14072148
GEP-NEC Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Carcinomas
NET Neuroendocrine tumor
NEC Neuroendocrine carcinoma
E-NEC Esophageal neuroendocrine carcinoma
G-NET Gastric neuroendocrine tumor
TACE Transarterial chemoembolization
ICI Immune checkpoint inhibitor
SCCE Small-cell carcinoma of the esophagus
SCLC Small-cell lung cancer
CE-RT Platinum plus etoposide with radiotherapy
CF-RT Cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil with radiotherapy
PRRT Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy
C-NET Colonic neuroendocrine tumor
R-NET Rectal neuroendocrine tumor
EMR Endoscopic mucosal resection
ESD Endoscopic submucosal dissection
r-EUS Rectal endoscopic ultrasound
LAR Low anterior resection
TME Total mesorectal excision