| GEP-NEC | Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Carcinomas |
| NET | Neuroendocrine tumor |
| NEC | Neuroendocrine carcinoma |
| E-NEC | Esophageal neuroendocrine carcinoma |
| G-NET | Gastric neuroendocrine tumor |
| TACE | Transarterial chemoembolization |
| ICI | Immune checkpoint inhibitor |
| SCCE | Small-cell carcinoma of the esophagus |
| SCLC | Small-cell lung cancer |
| CE-RT | Platinum plus etoposide with radiotherapy |
| CF-RT | Cisplatin plus 5-fluorouracil with radiotherapy |
| PRRT | Peptide receptor radionuclide therapy |
| C-NET | Colonic neuroendocrine tumor |
| R-NET | Rectal neuroendocrine tumor |
| EMR | Endoscopic mucosal resection |
| ESD | Endoscopic submucosal dissection |
| r-EUS | Rectal endoscopic ultrasound |
| LAR | Low anterior resection |
| TME | Total mesorectal excision |