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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2006 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheum. 2005 Apr;52(4):1274–1282. doi: 10.1002/art.20968

Table 1.

Characteristics of Arthritis Cohort Age 65 or Older from 1998 Health and Retirement Survey (HRS) Study

Baseline Characteristics 1998 Arthritis Cohort n=5715
Sample Population % ±95% CI
Demographic Factors
 Hispanic 337 4.51 1.41
 African American 737 8.57 1.45
 Non-Hispanic White/Other 4641 86.93 1.98
 Female 3625 64.19 1.70
 Married 3137 52.04 1.75
 Age 65–74 2956 52.42 1.91
  75–84 2061 37.21 1.78
  >=85 698 10.37 0.89
Comorbid Health Conditions
No chonric conditions 688 12.23 1.04
 Cancer 859 15.13 1.04
 Cardiovascular Disease
  Heart Disease 1647 28.54 1.44
  Hypertension 3242 56.37 1.17
  Stroke 550 9.54 0.78
 Cognitive impairment 188 2.66 0.44
 Depressive symptoms 2321 40.30 2.03
 Diabetes 1025 17.30 1.13
 Pulmonary Disease 699 12.57 1.22
 Vision (poor to legally blind) 484 8.16 0.95
 Weight problem
  Under-weight 144 2.42 0.39
  Obesity 1240 21.49 1.36
Physical Limitation
  Walk Several Blocks 433 7.20 1.11
  Climb Several Flights of Stairs 1458 24.07 2.00
  Push/Pull Large Objects 1007 17.28 1.38
  Lift/Carry Weight >= 10 lbs 674 10.92 1.10
Economic Access
 Education < 12 years 2057 33.72 1.96
 Annual Family Income < lower quartile($16,800) 2074 35.96 1.85
 Net Worth < lower quartile ($44,800) 1595 26.36 1.97
 Health Insurance
  Medicare Only 3088 54.87 2.40
  Private (employer/other) 1938 34.28 2.46
  Government Only 623 9.95 1.15
  None/missing 66 0.89 0.29
Health Behaviors
 Lack of regular vigorous physical activity 3797 64.20 2.03
 Current Smoker 556 9.88 0.85
 Ever Use Alcohol 2711 49.70 2.42
 Weight Gain over 10 836 14.67 0.97
 Weight Loss over 10 pounds 1110 19.11 1.23