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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2025 Apr 14.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2023 Aug 19;28(4):1291–1300. doi: 10.1007/s10461-023-04158-1

Table 1.

Descriptive characteristics of the TCQ intervention and control conditions

TCQ Intervention SQG Control Standard of Care Group
Intervention Features Low impact physical activity
Focus on breath
Meditative State
Incidental Social Support
Low impact physical activity with same/similar movements as TCQ intervention
Incidental Social Support
No exercise or activity program
Dose/Frequency 12-weeks, 1/week 60 min class
(2x per week in first 2 weeks)
Approx. 2 ½ hours home practice/week
12-weeks, 1/week 60 min class
(2x per week in first 2 weeks)
Approx. 2 ½ hours home practice/week
n/a
Controls for Unique focus; breath and meditative state Low impact physical activity n/a

TCQ= Tai chi/qigong; SQG=sham qigong; n/a=not applicable