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. 2025 Apr 10;2025:2702089. doi: 10.1155/cjgh/2702089

Table 3.

Adverse events during the study.

Total (n = 243) CKD-495 75 mg (n = 54) CKD-495 150 mg (n = 48) Placebo (n = 48) Stillen 60 mg (n = 48) Rebamipide100 mg (n = 45) p valuea
n (%) [case] n (%) [case] n (%) [case] n (%) [case] n (%) [case] n (%) [case]
Gastrointestinal disorders 12 (4.94) [16] 3 (5.56) [5] 2 (4.17) [2] 1 (2.08) [3] 2 (4.17) [2] 4 (8.89) [4] 0.6742a
 Gastrooesophageal reflux disease 4 (1.65) [4] 2 (4.17) [2] 1 (2.08) [1] 1 (2.22) [1] 0.3779a
 Diarrhea 3 (1.23) [4] 1 (1.85) [2] 1 (2.08) [1] 1 (2.22) [1] 0.8420a
 Dyspepsia 3 (1.23) [3] 1 (1.85) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 1 (2.22) [1] 0.8420a
 Abdominal distension 2 (0.82) [2] 1 (1.85) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 1.0000a
 Erosive duodenitis 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (1.85) [1] 1.0000a
 Eructation 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
 Gastric ulcer 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.22) [1] 0.1852a
General disorders and administration site conditions 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
 Chest discomfort 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps) 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
 Gastrointestinal submucosal tumour 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
Nervous system disorders 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
 Dizziness 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
 Cold sweat 1 (0.41) [1] 1 (2.08) [1] 0.7778a
Total 16 (6.58) [20] 3 (5.56) [5] 4 (8.33) [4] 2 (4.17) [4] 3 (6.25) [3] 4 (8.89) [4] 0.8914a

aFisher's exact test for comparison of proportions between the groups.