Table 2. Clinical findings and treatment in cases of bilateral impacted and inverted mesiodentes.

Pano: panoramic radiograph; Occl: occlusal radiograph; PA: periapical radiograph; LC: lateral cephalogram; CBCT: cone-beam computed tomography; CT: computed tomography; SE: surgical extraction; OT: orthodontic treatment; N/A: not applicable

Case	Study	Year	Radiographic type	Clinical findings	Treatment	Follow-up
1	Dinkar et al. [7]	2007	Pano, Occl	Dentigerous cyst	SE	6 months
2	Canoglua et al. [8]	2009	Pano, Occl, PA, LC	Crowding	SE, OT	24 months
3	Byatnal et al. [9]	2013	CT	Dentigerous cyst	SE	N/A
4	Krishnappa et al. [10]	2014	Pano, Occl, PA, LC	Crowding	SE, OT	N/A
5	Desai et al. [11]	2014	Pano	Proclined anterior teeth	N/A	N/A
6			Occl	Proclined anterior teeth	N/A	N/A
7			Occl	Proclined anterior teeth	N/A	N/A
8	Viswanathan and Pai [12]	2015	Occl	Swelling on palatal vault	SE	12 months
9	Al-Sehaibany et al. [13]	2016	Pano, Occl, CBCT	Delayed central incisor eruption	SE, OT	12 months
10	Sharifi et al. [14]	2021	Pano, CBCT	Proximity to anterior nasal spine and tooth roots	SE	N/A
11	Rajaram Mohan et al. [15]	2022	Pano, CBCT	Promixity of anterior nasal spine	N/A	N/A
12	Koyama et al. [16]	2023	Pano, CT	Promixity of tooth root	SE/mixed reality	12 months
13	This case	2025	Pano, PA	Diastema	SE, OT	6 months