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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2005 Sep 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2002 Sep;43(6):713–725. doi: 10.1111/1469-7610.00076

Table 2.

Mean (SD) of sleep-wake variables and self-soothing percent from 1 to 12 months

1 month 3 months 6 months 9 months 12 months
Total sleep time (min) 341.38 (112.86) 445.46 (116.92) 477.88 (130.39) 469.14 (138.84) 480.49 (134.31)*
Longest sleep period (min) 181.01 (58.18) 281.38 (106.63) 285.68 (131.88) 284.34 (123.90) 283.17 (120.50)*
# Night awakenings 4.12 (2.57) 2.78 (1.75) 3.02 (2.09) 2.81 (2.52) 2.62 (2.03)*
Quiet sleep (%)a 24.92 (8.98) 38.46 (6.85) 45.00 (8.45) 49.96 (8.06) 51.73 (6.82)*
Active sleep (%) 66.01 (9.52) 55.83 (6.12) 48.25 (7.29) 43.71 (7.15) 40.88 (8.71)*
Out of crib (%) 21.99 (16.12) 8.18 (9.31) 7.36 (11.22) 6.36 (9.60) 6.59 (10.00)*
Awake (%) 5.49 (3.46) 4.67 (3.29) 5.70 (3.76) 4.80 (4.60) 5.19 (4.51)
Self-soothing (%) 27.55 (26.18) 33.25 (30.02) 43.25 (38.02) 47.55 (37.67) 46.39 (36.31)*
a

Percentages of QS, AS, OOC, and AW do not add up to 100% because the denominator for QS% is total recording period and the denominator for AS% is total sleep time.

*

p < .01.