Table 1.
Diet ingredients and proximate composition of the experimental diets as reported in Di Rosa et al. (2023)
HI0 | HI25 | HI35 | HI50 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Ingredients, % as fed | ||||
Fish meal | 25.00 | 18.75 | 16.25 | 12.50 |
Hermetia illucens meal | 0 | 7.90 | 11.00 | 15.70 |
Soy protein concentrate | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
Wheat gluten | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
Corn gluten | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
Soybean meal 48 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 | 15.00 |
Rapeseed meal | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
Wheat meal | 17.45 | 15.17 | 14.21 | 12.88 |
Whole peas | 4.00 | 4.00 | 4.00 | 4.00 |
Fish oil | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 | 5.00 |
Rapeseed oil | 10.00 | 9.80 | 9.80 | 9.80 |
Vitamin and mineral premix | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 |
Vitamin C35 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 |
Vitamin E50 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 |
Antioxidant | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.30 |
Sodium propionate | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.10 |
MCP, monocalcium phosphate | 1.50 | 2.20 | 2.50 | 2.80 |
L-Lysine | 0.30 | 0.35 | 0.37 | 0.40 |
L-Tryptophan | - | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 |
DL-Methionine | 0.10 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.22 |
L-Taurine | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.20 |
Proximate analysis, g/100 g as fed | ||||
Dry matter | 92.33 | 92.78 | 92.90 | 92.64 |
Crude protein | 42.7 | 42.7 | 42.7 | 42.7 |
Crude fat | 18.6 | 18.6 | 18.6 | 18.7 |
Crude fiber | 2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.1 |
Ash | 9.3 | 9.3 | 9.4 | 9.3 |
NFE* | 19.43 | 19.98 | 20.00 | 19.84 |
Gross energy, mj kg−1 | 22.0 | 21.9 | 21.9 | 21.9 |
*Nitrogen-free extract, nfe (%) = 100—(%crude protein + %crude fat + %crude fiber + %ash)
Determined by calorimetric bomb