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. 2025 Apr 23;25:306. doi: 10.1186/s12872-025-04763-z

Table 2.

The incidence of each component of composite outcomes (all-cause death, stroke, and rehospitalization due to heart failure) at 3 years

No POAF Normal LVMI
(n = 110)
High LVMI
(n = 238)
p valve
Total 7 (6.4) 20 (8.4) 0.012
All-cause death 2 (1.8) 9 (3.8) 0.009
Disabling stroke 3 (2.7) 5 (2.1) 0.476
Rehospitalization due to heart failure 2 (1.8) 6 (2.5) 0.033
POAF

Normal LVMI

(n = 54)

High LVMI

(n = 199)

p valve
Total 5 (9.3) 26 (13.1) 0.007
All-cause death 1 (1.9) 7 (3.5) 0.015
Disabling stroke 2 (3.7) 6 (3.0) 0.538
Rehospitalization due to heart failure 2 (3.7) 13 (6.5) 0.024

Values are number (%). LVMI, left ventricular mass index; POAF, postoperative atrial fibrillation