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. 2024 Oct 30;57(2):478–491. doi: 10.4143/crt.2024.758

Table 5.

Changes in body weight, BMI, and %ECW from the pre- to post-test

Variable Mean±SD
Source F p-value
Pre-test Post-test
Body weight (kg)
 KE (n=38) 58.4±10.3 56.8±9.6 G 0.09 0.752
 HS (n=39) 56.8±9.6 57.8±10.2 T 0.03 0.987
G×T 0.952 0.341
BMI (kg/m2)
 KE (n=38) 22.4±2.1 21.7±3.1 G 0.037 0.747
 HS (n=39) 23.2±3.8 23±3.2 T 0.012 0.672
G×T 4.05 0.521
% ECW (%)
 KE (n=38) 39.1±0.5 38.3±0.3 G 5.67 0.028+
 HS (n=39) 38.1±0.3 38.2±0.4 T 0.061 0.937
G×T 0.006 0.918

Two-way repeated-measures analysis of variance is used for statistical repeated ANOVA. BMI, body mass index; HS, home stretching group; KE, Kinect-based mixed reality device exercise group; SD, standard deviation; %ECW, extracellular water ratio.

+

p < 0.05 for group effect.