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. 2025 Mar 16;59(3):527–541. doi: 10.1007/s43441-025-00764-4

Table 3.

Minimum and Maximum Number of Post-Approval Activities on Pregnancy (Proposed by Sponsor/MAH and Requested by HAs) and Their Impact Outcomes.

Types of Post-approval Activities Pregnancy Registry Database Study Enhanced PV Interventional Study Drug Utilization Study
Range of Post-approval Activitiesa Min n = 73 Maxc n > 146 Min n = 37 Max n = 98 Min n = 20 Max n = 70 Min n = 8 Max n = 32 Min n = 11 Max n = 34
Impact of post-approval activitiesb
 Inclusion of data in the PI 8 32 4 16 1 4 2 8 1 4
 Modification of pregnancy recommendation in the PI 3 12 1 4 1 4 2 8 0 0
 Removal of missing information from RMP 3 12 5 20 1 4 0 0 2 8
 Reclassification of safety concern to important risk 1 4 0 0 1 4 0 0 0 0
 Development or modification of risk minimization measures 2 8 2 8 2 8 0 0 0 0
 Initiation of another post-approval activity to generate data 5 20 2 8 2 8 0 0 2 8
 Evaluation of new safety finding 4 16 2 8 0 0 1 4 0 0
 Poster/abstract/publication 10 30 3 12 4 16 2 8 1 4

aNumbers in this table were calculated as follows: Survey participants who either proposed or were requested by HAs to conduct at least 1 post-approval activity on pregnancy were asked to classify the number of their activities into 4 different category ranges (0, 1–4, 5–10, > 10). The count of survey participants reporting at least 1 activity was multiplied by the category range, providing a minimum and a maximum count for each activity by type. Numbers presented in this table combine numbers of Sponsor-proposed activities and HA-requested activities to give total activity counts.

bSurvey participants were asked if any post-approval activity on pregnancy resulted in a specified impact and to classify these activities into 4 different category ranges (0, 1–4, 5–10, > 10). The count of survey participants reporting at least 1 impact was multiplied by the category range, providing a minimum and a maximum count of activities for each impact type.

cThe category range > 10 was reported by 2 survey participants for the pregnancy registry activity; therefore, a precise maximum count cannot be provided for this activity.