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. 2025 Apr 23;25:586. doi: 10.1186/s12879-025-10940-4

Table 2.

Association of CD4 count and VL subgroups by GBTM of 7,485 PLHIV during ART follow-ups in Dehong, Southwest China, 2008–2021

Follow-up VL Follow-up CD4 count No. (%), cells/µl Total
< 350 350 ~ 499 ≥ 500
VL suppression 1,846 (28.7) 2,626 (40.8) 1,959 (30.5) 6,431 (85.9)
LLV 327 (44.8) 265 (36.3) 138 (18.9) 730 (9.8)
NSV 187 (57.7) 109 (33.6) 28 (8.6) 324 (4.3)
Total 2,360 (31.5) 3,000 (40.1) 2,125 (28.4) 7,485 (100.0)

Abbreviation: ART, antiretroviral therapy; CD4, CD4 + T lymphocytes; GBTM, group-based trajectory models; HIV, human immunodeficiency virus; LLV, low-level viremia; NSV, non-suppressed viremia; PLHIV, persons living with HIV; VL, viral load