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. 2025 Feb 22;5(4):100745. doi: 10.1016/j.xops.2025.100745

Table 3.

Summed Scores for Correctness, Completeness, and Readability Attained for Each Question Item across ChatGPT Models

Subtopic No Question Summed Scores for Correctness
Summed Scores for Completeness
Summed Scores for Readability
ChatGPT-4 ChatGPT-4o OpenAI o1 ChatGPT-4 ChatGPT-4o OpenAI o1 ChatGPT-4 ChatGPT-4o OpenAI o1
Myopia 1 What are the spectacles/contact lenses available to prevent myopia/myopia progression? 7 11 11 10 11 10 11 13 14
2 What type of diet/vitamin supplementation can help to prevent myopia/myopia progression? 8 13 13 12 13 13 12 14 13
3 My child has not developed myopia. Should he/she start using atropine? 9 14 9 9 14 8 14 14 11
4 My child has myopia. What are the available treatments to slow down the progression of myopia? 7 11 11 9 14 12 12 14 16
5 How do MiSight/MiYOSMART/Stellest/Abiliti/orthokeratology lenses help to prevent myopia/myopia progression? 14 13 13 13 14 14 13 15 14
6 Are there any available vision therapy/eye exercises that can help to prevent myopia/myopia progression? 6 6 15 6 8 14 11 12 15
Ocular symptoms 1 Why am I experiencing sudden blurring of vision? 12 12 14 11 12 3 12 11 15
2 Why am I having double vision? 11 13 14 11 14 3 12 13 15
3 Why is there something blocking my vision? 9 12 14 8 13 3 12 12 15
4 Why do I feel very sensitive to glare? 10 13 12 9 14 13 12 13 13
Retinal conditions 1 I have macular degeneration. Do I have to get an eye injection? 12 12 14 11 10 13 12 14 15
2 How long does an eye injection last? 11 10 13 10 10 14 12 13 15
3 Does macular degeneration occur in young people? 12 10 13 11 12 13 13 13 15
4 Are floaters related to macular degeneration? 13 14 13 13 14 13 14 14 13
5 What are the initial symptoms of diabetic retinopathy? 11 10 11 12 12 13 12 12 14
6 What is central retinal vein occlusion? 13 12 12 13 13 13 14 15 15

Summed across 3 ophthalmologist evaluators.