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. 2025 Apr 10;64(16):8359–8374. doi: 10.1021/acs.iecr.4c04491

Table 1. Boundary Conditions for Each Step Executed in the “Forward” Direction.

stepa boundary conditions, z = 0 boundary conditions, z = Lr
 
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pressurization (PR) →0⊂⊃L×
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feed (FE) →0⊂⊃L
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  Equation 8  
blowdown (BD) ×0⊂⊃L
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provide pressure equalization (PPE) ×0⊂⊃L
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receive pressure equalization (RPE) →0⊂⊃L×
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  Equation 8b  
idle (ID) ×0⊂⊃L
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a

Each step is illustrated schematically in Figure 2.

b

While this boundary condition does not permit the specification of a molar flow rate, the combination of vs and P(vs) that is consistent with the molar outflow rate of the PPE step is solved iteratively.