Skip to main content
. 2025 Apr 25;25:603. doi: 10.1186/s12913-025-12545-8

Table 2.

Participants demographic characteristics in the pre-and post-intervention groups in Northwest Ethiopia (N = 836)

Variables Category Pre-intervention (n = 417) Post-intervention (n = 419)
Age Mean (SD) 41.03 (16.2) 46.69 (17.4)
Gender Male 242 (58%) 255 (60.9%)
Female 175 (42%) 164 (39.1%)
Religion Orthodox Christian 343 (82.3%) 374 (89.3%)
Muslim 63 (15.1%) 36 (8.6%)
Protestant 11 (2.6%) 9 (2.1%)
Marital status Single 116 (27.8%) 62 (14.8%)
Married 256 (61.4%) 340 (81.1%)
Divorced 45 (10.8%) 8 (1.9%)
Othersa 0 9 (2.1%)
Educational status No formal education 163 (39.1%) 258 (61.6%)
Primary education 83 (19.9%) 34 (8.1%)
Secondary education 69 (16.5%) 38 (9.1%)
Certificate and above 102 (24.5%) 89 (21.2%)
Occupation Employed 52 (12.5%) 68 (16.2%)
Unemployed 19 (4.6%) 28 (6.7%)
Housewife 88 (11.5%) 50 (11.9%)
Students 48 (61.5%) 30 (7.2%)
Farmers 108 (25.9%) 154 (36.8%)
Daily labourer 47 (11.3%) 15 (3.6%)
Merchant 55 (13.2%) 74 (17.7%)
Residence Rural 199 (47.7%) 218 (52%)
Urban 218 (52.3%) 201 (48%)
Wealth Index Very Poor 69 (16.5%) 82 (19.6%)
Poor 40 (9.6%) 24 (0.5.7%)
Medium 139 (33.3%) 223 (53.2%)
Rich 103 (24.7%) 17 (4.1%)
Very Rich 66 (15.8%) 73 (17.4%)

aOthers: Separated, Widowed