| Abbreviation | Full Term |
| AI | Artificial Intelligence |
| BCL2 | B-cell Leukemia/Lymphoma 2 Protein |
| CAD | Computer-Aided Diagnosis |
| CADe | Computer-Aided Detection |
| CADx | Computer-Aided Diagnosis System |
| CD | Cluster of Differentiation |
| CNN | Convolutional Neural Network |
| CT | Computed Tomography |
| DDS | Drug Delivery System |
| DL | Deep Learning |
| EHR | Electronic Health Record |
| FDA | Food and Drug Administration |
| ICI | Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor |
| ML | Machine Learning |
| MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
| MYC | Avian Myelocytomatosis Viral Oncogene Homolog |
| NLP | Natural Language Processing |
| PD-1 | Programmed Cell Death Protein 1 |
| PD-L1 | Programmed Death Ligand 1 |
| PET | Positron Emission Tomography |
| RNN | Recurrent Neural Network |
| SDOH | Social Determinants of Health |
| TEM | Transmission Electron Microscopy |
| TME | Tumor Microenvironment |
| TP53 | Tumor Protein 53 |