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. 2025 Apr 17;14(8):2782. doi: 10.3390/jcm14082782
ADA American Diabetes Association
ALT Alanine aminotransferase
ANCOVA One-way analysis of covariance
Apr Adjusted prevalence ratio
AST Aspartate aminotransferase
AUC Area under the receiver operating characteristic curve
BMI BMI, Body Mass Index
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
COVID-19 Coronavirus Disease 2019
CRP C-reactive protein
CT Computer tomography
DM Diabetes Mellitus
extraPTB Extrapulmonary tuberculosis
GOLD Global Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease
HIV Human Deficiency Virus
IL-6 Interleukin 6
LASSO regression Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator regression
LDH Lactate dehydrogenase
n Number of subjects
MTB Mycobacterium tuberculosis
OR Odds ratio
p p-value
PCT Procalcitonin
PTB pulmonary tuberculosis
ROC Receiver operating characteristic
RT-PCR Reverse Transcription Polymerase Chain Reaction
SpO2 Saturation of peripheral oxygen
SARS-CoV-2 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2
TB Tuberculosis
WHO World Health Organization