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. 2025 Apr 28;25:248. doi: 10.1186/s12886-025-04096-7

Table 3.

Disproportionality analysis

Oral Subcutaneous
PTs N(%) ROR (95%CI) PTs N(%) ROR (95%CI)
Vision blurred 69(34.33) 4.15(3.27–5.25) Vision blurred 433(26.84) 2.58(2.35–2.84)
Visual impairment 38(18.91) 2.45(1.78–3.37) Visual impairment 392(24.30) 2.51(2.27–2.78)
Blindness 10(4.98) 2.03(1.09–3.78) Cataract 98(6.08) 1.37(1.12–1.67)
Diabetic retinopathy 8(3.98) 18.99(9.49–38.02) Diabetic retinopathy 76(4.71) 18.31(14.58–23.00)
Eye haemorrhage 6(2.99) 3.55(1.60–7.92) Blindness 69(4.28) 1.39(1.10–1.76)
Dry eye 6(2.99) 1.12(0.50–2.50) Retinopathy 56(3.47) 11.93(9.16–15.54)
Blindness unilateral 5(2.49) 2.88(1.20–6.93) Eye pain 37(2.29) 0.57(0.41–0.79)
Eye pain 5(2.49) 0.78(0.32–1.86) Diplopia 36(2.23) 1.12(0.81–1.55)
Cataract 5(2.49) 0.70(0.29–1.69) Dry eye 36(2.23) 0.67(0.48–0.93)
Diplopia 4(2.00) 1.25(0.47–3.33) Eye haemorrhage 31(1.92) 1.83(1.28–2.60)
Vitreous haemorrhage 4(2.00) 11.70(4.39–31.21) Blindness unilateral 30(1.86) 1.72(1.20–2.46)
Eye swelling 4(2.00) 0.88(0.33–2.35) Ischemic neuropathy 30(1.86) 9.15(6.38–13.12)
Visual acuity reduced 3(1.49) 0.67(0.22–2.09) Eye disorder 27(1.67) 0.67(0.46–0.98)
Ocular hyperaemia 3(1.49) 0.55(0.18–1.70) Vitreous floaters 23(1.43) 1.95(1.29–2.93)
Vitreous floaters 3(1.49) 2.56(0.82–7.93) Retinal detachment 20(1.24) 1.79(1.15–2.77)
Macular degeneration 3(1.49) 2.15(0.69–6.68) Vitreous haemorrhage 19(1.18) 5.55(3.53–8.71)
Blindness transient 2(1.00) 2.20(0.55–8.79) Eye pruritus 18(1.12) 0.49(0.31–0.77)
Visual field defect 2(1.00) 1.96(0.49–7.85) Ocular hyperaemia 17(1.05) 0.31(0.19–0.50)
Glaucoma 2(1.00) 0.84(0.21–3.35) Photophobia 17(1.05) 0.75(0.47–1.21)
Retinal haemorrhage 2(1.00) 2.26(0.57–9.06) Eye swelling 17(1.05) 0.37(0.23–0.60)
Photophobia 2(1.00) 0.89(0.22–3.55) Lacrimation increased 17(1.05) 0.48(0.30–0.77)
Vitreous detachment 2(1.00) 7.63(1.91–30.53) Glaucoma 16(1.00) 0.67(0.41–1.09)
Retinal tear 2(1.00) 6.77(1.69–27.09) Eye irritation 15(0.93) 0.24(0.15–0.40)
Eye disorder 2(1.00) 0.50(0.12–2.00) Macular degeneration 13(0.81) 0.93(0.54–1.60)
Ocular discomfort 2(1.00) 1.70(0.43–6.81) Retinal tear 13(0.81) 4.39(2.54–7.57)
Lacrimation increased 2(1.00) 0.57(0.14–2.27) Blindness transient 12(0.74) 1.31(0.74–2.31)
Miosis 2(1.00) 2.11(0.53–8.43) Retinal haemorrhage 12(0.74) 1.35(0.77–2.38)
Photopsia 1(0.50) 1.27(0.18–8.98) Ocular discomfort 12(0.74) 1.01(0.58–1.79)
Accommodation disorder 1(0.50) 10.63(1.50–75.60) Macular oedema 11(0.68) 1.60(0.89–2.90)
Myopia 1(0.50) 3.35(0.47–23.81) Vitreous detachment 10(0.62) 3.80(2.04–7.07)