Table 3.
Multivariable-adjusted HRs (95% CIs) of migraine for ASCVD by gender and age group
| ASCVD | No. of events/total | HR (95% CI) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women | People without migraine | People with migraine |
Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 4 |
| <45 | 318/19,744 | 45/1404 | 1.66 (1.21, 2.28) | 1.62 (1.18, 2.23) | 1.64 (1.2, 2.26) | 1.6 (1.16, 2.2) |
| P value | 0.001 | 0.003 | 0.002 | 0.004 | ||
| P FDR | 0.004 | 0.009 | 0.007 | 0.014 | ||
| 45–55 | 1570/44,301 | 136/3399 | 1.1 (0.92, 1.31) | 1.09 (0.91, 1.3) | 1.1 (0.92, 1.31) | 1.09 (0.92, 1.3) |
| P value | 0.294 | 0.337 | 0.284 | 0.326 | ||
| P FDR | 0.340 | 0.373 | 0.360 | 0.416 | ||
| 55–65 | 4448/58,336 | 312/3571 | 1.14 (1.02, 1.28) | 1.14 (1.02, 1.28) | 1.15 (1.02, 1.29) | 1.15 (1.02, 1.29) |
| P value | 0.022 | 0.025 | 0.018 | 0.020 | ||
| P FDR | 0.027 | 0.031 | 0.024 | 0.027 | ||
| >65 | 2118/15,812 | 114/703 | 1.28 (1.06, 1.54) | 1.28 (1.06, 1.54) | 1.27 (1.05, 1.54) | 1.27 (1.05, 1.54) |
| P value | 0.011 | 0.011 | 0.012 | 0.012 | ||
| P FDR | 0.021 | 0.022 | 0.025 | 0.028 | ||
| Men | ||||||
| <45 | 759/17,316 | 24/405 | 1.3 (0.86, 1.95) | 1.31 (0.87, 1.97) | 1.29 (0.86, 1.94) | 1.3 (0.86, 1.95) |
| P value | 0.212 | 0.198 | 0.220 | 0.210 | ||
| P FDR | 0.265 | 0.250 | 0.298 | 0.283 | ||
| 45–55 | 3047/35,519 | 84/890 | 1.09 (0.88, 1.36) | 1.1 (0.88, 1.36) | 1.11 (0.9, 1.38) | 1.11 (0.89, 1.38) |
| P value | 0.414 | 0.4 | 0.336 | 0.339 | ||
| P FDR | 0.414 | 0.445 | 0.375 | 0.410 | ||
| 55–65 | 7520/48,442 | 173/1099 | 1.02 (0.88, 1.18) | 1.02 (0.87, 1.18) | 1.02 (0.88, 1.19) | 1.02 (0.88, 1.19) |
| P value | 0.82 | 0.829 | 0.755 | 0.781 | ||
| P FDR | 0.82 | 0.829 | 0.755 | 0.781 | ||
| >65 | 3315/14,581 | 55/272 | 0.89 (0.68, 1.16) | 0.89 (0.68, 1.16) | 0.9 (0.69, 1.17) | 0.9 (0.69, 1.17) |
| P value | 0.401 | 0.397 | 0.435 | 0.428 | ||
| P FDR | 0.401 | 0.419 | 0.473 | 0.492 | ||
Adjusteda for sex, age, race, income level, education, BMI, family history of cardiovascular disease, comorbidities, and lifestyle factors, including physical activity, diet, sleep pattern, and drinking; traditional risk factor control including glycated hemoglobin control, blood pressure control, low-density-lipoprotein cholesterol control, and no current smoking; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval