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. 2025 Apr 24;19:3129–3138. doi: 10.2147/DDDT.S508736

Table 3.

EC95 of Propofol for Smooth Intubation in Different Dexmedetomidine Groups Calculated Using Biased Coin Design Method

Groups EC95 (95% CI) of Propofol (μg/mL) Propofol Dose (mg/kg)
A 14.9 (4.5, 15.0)* 3.8±0.9*
B 14.6 (10.8, 14.8)# 3.6±1.1#
C 12.7 (11.5, 12.8) 2.8±1.0

Notes: *P<0.001 vs Dexmedetomidine 1μg/kg; #P<0.001 vs Dexmedetomidine 1μg/kg, P<0.017 is considered significant according to the Bonferroni correction factor; Group A, dexmedetomidine 0.6μg/kg; Group B, dexmedetomidine 0.8μg/kg; Group C, dexmedetomidine 1.0μg/kg.

Abbreviations: EC95, effective concentration in 95% of patients; CI, confidence interval.