Table 4.
Association between abnormal liver imaging and steatosis staging in hepatitis C
|
Variables
|
Sensitivity (%)
|
Specificity (%)
|
PPV (%)
|
NPV (%)
|
LR (+)
|
LR (-)
|
| Abnormal liver finding | ||||||
| ≥ S3 | 56.10 | 60.40 | 24.30 | 85.90 | 1.42 | 0.73 |
| ≥ S2 | 53.30 | 61.40 | 34.20 | 77.70 | 1.38 | 0.76 |
| ≥ S1 | 51.50 | 61.30 | 38.10 | 73.20 | 1.33 | 0.79 |
| Cirrhosis | ||||||
| ≥ S3 | 3.50 | 94.60 | 12.90 | 81.20 | 0.65 | 1.02 |
| ≥ S2 | 3.60 | 94.40 | 19.40 | 72.20 | 0.64 | 1.02 |
| ≥ S1 | 3.90 | 94.20 | 23.50 | 67.90 | 0.67 | 1.02 |
| Hepatic steatosis | ||||||
| ≥ S3 | 24.60 | 93.00 | 44.40 | 84.50 | 3.53 | 0.81 |
| ≥ S2 | 20.10 | 93.50 | 54.00 | 75.60 | 3.11 | 0.85 |
| ≥ S1 | 18.00 | 93.90 | 57.80 | 71.20 | 2.95 | 0.87 |
| Suggestive of chronic liver disease | ||||||
| ≥ S3 | 28.10 | 73.40 | 19.30 | 81.80 | 1.05 | 0.98 |
| ≥ S2 | 26.00 | 72.80 | 26.50 | 72.30 | 0.96 | 1.02 |
| ≥ S1 | 26.20 | 72.60 | 30.70 | 68.00 | 0.96 | 1.02 |
| Increased echogenicity | ||||||
| ≥ S3 | 24.60 | 91.30 | 38.90 | 84.20 | 2.81 | 0.83 |
| ≥ S2 | 23.10 | 92.60 | 54.20 | 76.10 | 3.13 | 0.83 |
| ≥ S1 | 20.90 | 92.80 | 57.30 | 71.70 | 2.9 | 0.85 |
PPV: Positive predictive value; NPV: Negative predictive value; LR: Likelihood ratio.