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. 2025 Apr 28;31(16):105378. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v31.i16.105378

Table 1.

Aggregation-induced emission luminogens show unique benefits in different gastrointestinal tumors

Tumor type
Advantages of AIEgens
OSCC Avoids other critical areas in the mouth and precisely targets the tumor site for more efficient imaging, diagnosis and treatment
EC Currently unavailable
GC Multiplexed assays for plasma markers of gastric cancer, high-contrast imaging, high-sensitivity detection, and synergistic treatment with PDT and PTT
CRC AIEgens can clearly display tumor boundaries and tiny lesions to assist in early diagnosis, provide dynamic information through real-time imaging

AIEgens: Aggregation-induced emission luminogens; OSCC: Oral squamous cell carcinoma; GC: Gastric carcinoma; CRC: Colorectal cancer; PDT: Photodynamic therapy; PTT: Photothermal therapy.